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Past
Speakers
The
following is a selected list of the many speakers and seminar guests
who have visited Ohio University under Institute auspices:
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Joyce Appleby, UCLA professor emerita of history, offered her views on "Congress and War Declarations: What Does it Mean to Silently Amend the Constitution?" in May 2003.
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Peter Arnett, Cable News Network, visited the Institute in May 1996
and spoke on his experiences covering war and diplomacy.
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Jeremy Black, the University of Exeter's prolific European military historian, discussed "War and Politics in the Modern World" in February 2003.
- Jimmy
Carter visited the campus for a public lecture in May 1989 and
met with Institute students in a separate session.
- Juan Cole, professor of Middle East history at the University of Michigan, discussed the "Historical Roots of the War on Terror" in a March 2005 presentation.
- Natalie
Zemon Davis, Henry Charles Lea Professor of History Emeritus,
Princeton University, spoke to faculty and graduate students about
The Gift in Sixteenth-Century France in April 2001.
- Sattareh
Farman-Farmaian, a Qajar princess in 1921 before the takeover
by the Shah and author of Daughter of Persia, visited CHI
in May 1998 to offer her views on Iranian history and politics.
-
Carole Fink, professor of 20th-century European international history at Ohio State University, offered CHI students a preview of her book Defending the Rights of Others: International Minority Protection in Europe in February 2004.
- Thomas Frank, author of What's the Matter with Kansas: How Conservatives Won the Heart of America, visited CHI in January 2005 to offer his thoughts on "Understanding the Red States."
- John
Kenneth Galbraith, emeritus professor of economics at Harvard
University, spoke at the Institute in October 1993.
- General
John R. Galvin, U.S. Army (ret.), former commander of U.S. armed
forces in Europe presented an October 1994 CHI seminar discussion
on The U.S. Military in Latin America and returned
in May 1995 to talk about The Nature of Leadership.
- Todd
Gitlin, professor of sociology at New York University, met with
Institute students in February 1996 after giving an Elizabeth
Evans Baker lecture entitled, Do We Live in a Global Village?
- Doris
Kearns Goodwin, winner of the Pulitzer Prize, held a special seminar
with CHI students in October 1995.
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Beate Sirota Gordon, who, as a member of Gen. Douglas MacArthur's US Army of Occupation staff, participated in the writing of Japan's post-war constitution, visited the Institute in February 2002 to discuss her experiences in drafting the constitution's articles on women's rights.
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Oleg Grinevsky, a former Soviet security adviser to the Khrushchev, Brezhnev, Andropov, and Gorbachev governments, and Russian ambassador to Sweden from 1991 to 1997, delivered a September 2001 CHI presentation on National Missile Defense from a Russian Perspective, along with observations on the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack on the United States.
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Gerald Haines, chief historian of the Central Intelligence Agency, presented a CHI talk on "The CIA and the Technological Collection Revolution" in January 2002.
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Tom Hayden, California State Senator and former 1960s activist, spoke
on several topics involving the 60s during a week-long visit
to Ohio University in October 1997.
- Elizabeth
Cobbs Hoffman, professor of history at the University of San Diego
lectured on All You Need is Love: the Peace Corps and the
60s in May 1998.
- Michael
Hogan, professor of history at Ohio State University, gave a talk
in February 1999 entitled Garrison State: Harry Truman and
the Origin of the National Security State.
- Walter
Isaacson, senior editor, Time magazine, visited the Institute
in May 1990 to discuss the relationship between history and journalism.
- Lawrence
Kaplan, director emeritus of the Lyman L. Lemnitzer Center for
NATO, presented a lecture entitled Does NATO Have a Future?
in April 1999.
- George
F. Kennan, spent a morning with the seminar in October 1988, reminiscing
about his years in government and discussing Soviet-American relations.
- Paul
Kennedy, professor of history at Yale University, discussed his
book The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers with CHI seminar students
in March 1989. Professor Kennedy returned to the Institute in
May 1992 to discuss his next book, Preparing for the 21st Century,
and again in May 1995 and May 1997 to participate in CHI seminars.
- Stanley
I. Kutler, the E. Gordon Fox Emeritus Professor of American Institutions
at the University of Wisconsin and author of Abuse of Power: The
New Nixon Tapes, spoke with CHI students in November 1998.
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Richard Ned Lebow, director of the Mershon Center at Ohio State University, spoke to a CHI audience in April 2002 on the value of counterfactuals in the writing of history.
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William
Leuchtenburg, Kenan Professor of History at the University of
North Carolina-Chapel Hill, discussed The Election of 2000
with CHI students and faculty in October 2000.
- Fredrik Logevall, professor of history at Cornell University, and author of the prize-winning 1999 book Choosing War: The Lost Chance for Peace and the Escalation of War in Vietnam, presented an October 2001 talk on The Mystery of the Vietnam War. He returned in May 2005 to discuss "America Alone? The Implications of the Current Unilateralism."
- Mary
Matalin, deputy manager of George Bush, Sr.s 1992 presidential
campaign, visited in April 1993 to discuss the election of 1992.
- Jack
and Rebecca Matlock participated in an April 1992 Institute-sponsored
discussion of their years in Moscow during Jack Matlocks
tenure as United States ambassador to the Soviet Union, 1987-91.
- Elaine
Tyler May, professor of American studies at the University of
Minnesota, gave a lecture in March 1997 on A Century of
Family Values: Politics and Private Life in 20th-Century America.
- David
McCullough, the Pulitzer-Prize winning author of Truman, gave
a seminar in March 1995 on the art of biography.
- William
H. McNeill, emeritus professor of history at the University of
Chicago, presented a seminar
in January 1990 on generalization
in history along with a public lecture on Winds of Change
in International Affairs. He returned in February 1996 to
deliver an Elizabeth Evans Baker lecture on Diplomatic Communication
and Human Communication and to hold a special seminar for
Institute students and faculty.
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Timothy Naftali of the University of Virginia's Miller Center of Public Affairs discussed Khrushchev's Cold War strategies in a February 2003 CHI presentation.
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Ron Nessen, White House Press Secretary during the Ford administration, visited the Institute in October 2003 for a talk on "The White House and the Press: Observations from a Man Who's Been on Both Sides of the Podium."
- Peter
Novick, professor emeritus of history at the University of Chicago,
conducted a seminar in April 2001 on The Holocaust in American
Culture.
- Don
Oberdorfer, senior correspondent of the Washington Post, visited
the Institute in February 1992 to discuss his book The Turn, which
covers the evolution of Soviet-American relations from 1983 to
1990.
- Richard
Pipes, professor of history at Harvard University, spoke on Communism:
An Obituary as the History Departments annual Costa
Lecturer in October 1992; he also held
a special seminar for Institute
students and faculty.
- Stephen
Rabe, professor of history at the University of Texas-Dallas,
discussed his book The Most Dangerous Area in the World: John
F. Kennedy Confronts
Communist Revolution in Latin America in February 1999.
- Emily
Rosenberg, professor of history at Macalester College, lectured
in September 1992 on gender in international relations and returned
in November 1997 to speak on Dollar Diplomacy Revisited:
Narratives of Money and Masculinity.
- Robert
Rosenstone, professor of history at Cal Tech
University, gave
a talk in October 1996 on The Future of the Past: Film and
the Beginnings of Postmodern History.
- Ellen
Schrecker, Yeshiva College, spoke at the Institute in May 1999.
Her topic was The Age of McCarthyism: Anti-Communist Political
Repression in Modern America.
- Ann
Firor Scott, professor emeritus of history at Duke University,
presented a lecture on The Intertwined History of Black
and White Women, in September 2000.
- Tony
Smith, Professor of Political Science at Tufts University, visited
in May 1997 for a discussion of The United States and Global
Democratization.
- Sander
Vanocur, veteran NBC news journalist, spoke in May 2000 on Can
Democracy Survive the Mass Media?
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Wang Gungwu, director of the National University of Singapore's East Asian Institute and one of the world's leading authorities on Chinese history, offered a presentation on "Systems and Cultures: A Perspective on Recent Chinese History" in May 2004.
- Kathryn
Weathersby of the Cold War International History Project, Woodrow
Wilson International Center for Scholars, discussed Stalin
and the Korean War: New Evidence from the Russian Archives,
in April 2001.
- Allen
Weinstein, President of The Center for Democracy, gave a talk
in October 1999 on Soviet Espionage in the Stalin Years.
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Howard J. Wiarda, professor of political science at the University of Massachusetts - Amherst, visited the Institute in January 2002 to assess the nature of "Democracy in Latin America."
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Gordon Wood, professor of history at Brown University, discussed "The American Revolutionary Tradition and the World" in November 2002.
Past
Conferences
Recent conferences have included:
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US Intelligence, Terrorism, and Homeland Security This April 2005 conference assessed the capability of US intelligence agencies to protect the American people from terrorist attacks. Panels focused on "9/11 and Iraq: What Went Wrong?" "Intelligence and Civil Liberties," and "International Reform: The Future of American Intelligence." Among the participants were James Woolsey, David Kay, Michael Scheuer, Reuel Marc Gerecht, Graham Fuller, Loch Johnson, and Athan Theoharis.
- The United States and Global Hegemony
An April 2004 conference debated the strategic, ideological, and economic roles of the United States in the world of the early 21st century. Participants included former US national security advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski, Michael Ledeen, John Mearsheimer, Akira Iriye, Allen Weinstein, Patrick Choate, and Lori Wallach.
- US Energy Consumption and the Environment
This April 2003 conference examined one of the crucial issues facing the United States in the 21st century: the tension between our domestic energy needs as an advanced industrial nation and the imperatives of environmental protectionism, with panels on "The United States and Global Warming," "Oil Dependence and National Security," and "Fossil Fuels versus Renewable Energy Resources: The Politics of US Energy Policy." Participants included former Secretary of the Interior Bruce Babbitt, Geoffrey Kemp, and Michael Klare, along with leading scientists and former US Department of Energy officials.
- Democracy in Post-Soviet Russia
Some of the world's most prominent Russia analysts convened in Athens in April 2002 to assess the nature of Russian democracy in the aftermath of the collapse of communism. Participants included Dimitri Simes, Marshall Goldman, Michael McFaul, Peter Reddaway, Herbert Ellison, Vladimir Petchatnov, Stephen Kotkin, and Oleg Grinevsky.
- War Crimes, Justice and Peace
This February 2001 conference focused on the issue of war crimes and their prosecution over
the past half century. Individual sessions were devoted to Japan, Germany,the Balkans, Ireland, Latin America, the United States, South Africa, and Rwanda. Participants included William Eckhardt, Chief Prosecutor of the My Lai war crimes
trial, and Betty Williams, 1976 Nobel Peace Prize recipient from Northern Ireland.
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Prospects for Peace in the New Millennium: Lessons from the Twentieth Century
This 2000 conference discussed the current state of peace organizations and the search for peaceful solutions to international conflict. Among the participants were William Greider, Blanche Weissen Cook, and Frank Ninkovich.
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The European Union: From Jean Monnet to the Euro
Nearly simultaneous with the introduction of the new European currency, this 1999 conference dealt with economic aspects of the European Monetary Union and its relation to the United States. Among the participants were Rodney Thom, Stephen
Schuker, John Gillingham, and Hugo Kaufman.
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1968 Revisited
This conference, held in April 1998, examined a particularly turbulent year in the recent history of the United States and Europe. Participants included Todd Gitlin, Clarence Page from the Chicago Tribune, and Melvin Small.
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The New Cold War History
This conference in May 1997 brought together a group of international scholars who have used archives and documents from the former Eastern bloc countries and China to discuss the implications of these recently opened sources for our understanding of the Cold War. Participants included Vojtech Mastny, Tim Naftali, Richard Ned Lebow, Tony Smith, and Odd Arne Westad.
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Making War and Keeping Peace: What Should Television Report?
This May 1996 conference explored how television, with its immediacy and global reach, has affected public understanding and government handling of issues of war and peace. Among the participants were Peter Arnett of CNN and George Newman, USIA.
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Feminist Theory and Gender Perspectives in World Politics
This conference in May 1995 brought together historians, political scientists, philosophers, and experts in gender studies to discuss how feminist and gender perspectives are affecting scholarship in foreign relations history and international relations theory. Participants included Jean Bethke Elshtain and Diane Kunz.
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Ohio University Legislative Policy Conference
With support from Ohio University, the Institute held the fourth in a series of biennial seminars for members of the Ohio General Assembly in January 1997. The purpose of these conferences was to relate historical experience and methods to current policy issues. Approximately two dozen legislators attended the 1997 conference and heard presentations from national and regional experts on a variety of topics, including education, domestic and international economics, health care, and the 1994 elections.
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Chaos, Complexity, and Contemporary History
This May 1994 conference brought together an unusual mixture of physicists, mathematicians, and social scientists to examine the applicability of the new sciences to the study of history. Among the participants were Stephen Jay Gould, James Rosenau, William H. McNeill, and Paul Kennedy.
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Assessing the North American Free Trade Agreement
This April 1993 conference examined some of the most controversial issues associated with NAFTA. Sessions focused on: Creating or Destroying Jobs? Environmental Impact, and Sovereignty at Risk?
The conference concluded with an address by Pat Choate entitled, NAFTA: Selling Out to Foreign Interests?
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The Washington Connection: Getting a Job, Surviving, and Thriving in Washington
This May 1993 conference brought to the Institute several Washington, D.C.-based policy-makers, policy advocates, and journalists to discuss the relationship between their education and their employment. Loch Johnson was among the participants.
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Nuclear Weapons and Cold War Statesmen
This September 1991 conference featured scholarly papers written by Institute graduate students, as well as students from several other major universities. Commentators included Robert Bowie, McGeorge Bundy, John Mueller, David Rosenberg, and Marc Trachtenberg.
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China and the Cold War
A September 1989 conference, sponsored by the Institute and funded by the MacArthur Foundation, invited to campus 15 Chinese graduate students working in the United States, along with several distinguished American professors of international relations and diplomatic history, to discuss new Chinese sources for Cold War history and the implications of the June 1989 Tiananmen Square massacre for freedom of intellectual inquiry in China.
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Central America
This November 1988 conference brought to campus several leading U.S. and Central American experts for a discussion of revolutionary violence in a region of special concern to U.S. foreign policy. Among the participants were Walter LeFeber and Howard Wiarda.
Institute
students participate in these conferences and are
involved in helping
to organize them.
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