JOBS AND CAREERS
A prominent journalist once commented, “If you want to write, study
anthropology.” Indeed, anyone wishing to film, photograph, televise,
or write about significant human events should give the study of anthropology a high priority. This is because anthropology cultivates critical thinking,
reading, and writing skills that are essential to a good liberal arts
education and useful in a variety of careers such as teaching, public
affairs, human resources, social services, the arts, business, and politics.
In anthropology, the concept of “culture” provides an important
tool that helps us interpret human events and conditions by digging into
the underlying meanings of what is happening in the world. Anthropology
can help people recognize their own cultural assumptions and limitations
because it provides them with a broad perspective based on studies of
different ways of life in different times and places. With ways of life
changing at an increasingly rapid rate, it is important for decision makers
to hold a comprehensive view. Teachers, for example, may find interpretive
principles in anthropology that make the social and life sciences, as
well as the arts and humanities, more understandable and meaningful to
students.
Private and government agencies hire anthropologists for their research
and analytical skills. Government agencies and private corporations employ
cultural anthropologists as consultants in dealing with foreign countries
and other cultures. Programs such as the Peace Corp and the Agency for
International Development regularly require the expertise and skills held
by cultural anthropologists.
Students with an emphasis in biological anthropology often pursue careers
in health professions or in forensic analysis. Because laws now exist
that require archaeological preservation whenever roads and other construction
are proposed, students studying archaeology can prepare for jobs in cultural
resource management—the recovery of archaeological materials threatened
by modern construction activities. Still other careers for anthropologists
include positions with museums and research institutions.
The Ohio University anthropology faculty takes pride in the preparation
that it gives to its undergraduate majors. Many of those students go into
high-quality graduate anthropology programs. Others pursue careers medicine,
law, social services, government, and business.
The diversity of possible job and career options available to anthropology
majors is staggering, especially with the current emphasis on a global
economy and multi-culturalism. One of the best places to start looking
into Anthropology job and career options is on the web, since positions
can be posted to a wide public instantly. Here are some places to get
started investigating anthropology as a career, but the web sites available
are nearly endless.
• American Anthropological
Association's Job/Career page
• Anthropology
Careers
• Non-Academic
Careers in Physical Anthropology
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